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What is Molluscum contagiosum (MC)?

Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a harmless viral infection which affects the skin. It may be sexually transmitted via skin-to-skin contact. While it can be treated, MC will usually self-resolve within 18 months.

How do I know if I have MC?

MC can cause pearly, firm and raised lumps which may have a dimple in the centre. They are not usually painful or irritating. On adults the lesions are commonly seen on the inner thigh, lower abdomen and genital area.

If you have noticed any new genital lumps, ask your doctor or nurse to check the genital skin.

How do I get MC?

It is spread by skin-to-skin contact with a person who has the infection.

What is the treatment for MC?

Treatment can be given by your doctor or nurse. In most cases this is done by freezing each lump with liquid nitrogen. A topical self-applied treatment is also available.

Do sexual partners need treatment?

If your sexual partner has unexplained genital lumps then they should see a doctor or nurse for assessment.

What else should I know?

Scratching, shaving or squeezing the affected area can cause spread to other parts of the body.

A person with molluscum remains potentially infectious until lesions have completely resolved.

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Last updated 23 Feb 2023